MOTIVACIÓN LABORAL Y SU RELACIÓN CON EL DESARROLLO PROFESIONAL DE DOCENTES, EN INSTITUCIONES EDUCATIVAS DEL NIVEL INICIAL DE LA CIUDAD DE MOYOBAMBA, 2021
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Escuela de Educación Superior Pedagógica Pública “Generalísimo José de San Martín”
Abstract
En esta investigación se exploró la relación entre la motivación laboral y el desarrollo profesional de los docentes en las instituciones educativas del nivel inicial de Moyobamba en 2021. Se empleó un enfoque metodológico básico de tipo cuantitativo con un diseño no experimental. La población de estudio estuvo conformada por 98 docentes de instituciones de educación inicial en el distrito de Moyobamba. La recolección de datos se realizó mediante la aplicación de una escala de Likert validada, cuyos instrumentos demostraron ser confiables, con un índice de alfa de Cronbach de 0.845 para la variable de motivación laboral y 0.894 para la de desarrollo profesional. Los resultados revelaron una correlación positiva y significativa entre la motivación laboral y el desarrollo profesional de los docentes. Específicamente, se observó que un alto porcentaje de los docentes manifestaron altos niveles de motivación laboral (87.27%) y de acuerdo (79.79% - 94.55%) en las diversas dimensiones evaluadas. Sin embargo, también se identificaron áreas de mejora en las que se observaron discrepancias, como en los niveles de dirección y persistencia de la motivación laboral, así como en ciertos aspectos del desarrollo profesional, como la dimensión cultural y política. Estos hallazgos sugieren la necesidad de implementar estrategias específicas para fortalecer la motivación y el desarrollo profesional de los docentes, con el objetivo de mejorar la calidad educativa en el contexto analizado.
This research aimed to explore the relationship between work motivation and professional development of teachers in early childhood education institutions in Moyobamba in 2021. A basic quantitative approach with a non-experimental design was employed. The study population consisted of 98 teachers from early childhood education institutions in the district of Moyobamba. Data were collected using a validated Likert scale, with instruments demonstrating reliability, with a Cronbach's alpha of 0.845 for the work motivation variable and 0.894 for professional development. The results revealed a significant positive correlation between work motivation and professional development of teachers. Specifically, a high percentage of teachers showed high levels of work motivation (87.27%) and agreement (79.79% - 94.55%) in the various dimensions evaluated. However, areas for improvement were also identified, including discrepancies observed in the levels of direction and persistence of work motivation, as well as in certain aspects of professional development, such as the cultural and political dimensions. These findings suggest the need to implement specific strategies to strengthen teacher motivation and professional development, aiming to improve educational quality in the analyzed context.
This research aimed to explore the relationship between work motivation and professional development of teachers in early childhood education institutions in Moyobamba in 2021. A basic quantitative approach with a non-experimental design was employed. The study population consisted of 98 teachers from early childhood education institutions in the district of Moyobamba. Data were collected using a validated Likert scale, with instruments demonstrating reliability, with a Cronbach's alpha of 0.845 for the work motivation variable and 0.894 for professional development. The results revealed a significant positive correlation between work motivation and professional development of teachers. Specifically, a high percentage of teachers showed high levels of work motivation (87.27%) and agreement (79.79% - 94.55%) in the various dimensions evaluated. However, areas for improvement were also identified, including discrepancies observed in the levels of direction and persistence of work motivation, as well as in certain aspects of professional development, such as the cultural and political dimensions. These findings suggest the need to implement specific strategies to strengthen teacher motivation and professional development, aiming to improve educational quality in the analyzed context.
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