Materiales didácticos estructurados para resolver problemas de cantidad en niños de 05 años de la I.E.I. 172 "MELV" Moyobamba, 2023
Loading...
Date
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Escuela de Educación Superior Pedagógica Pública “Generalísimo José de San Martín”
Abstract
El propósito de la investigación fue comprobar el efecto de la aplicación de materiales didácticos estructurados en la mejora de la competencia resuelve problemas de cantidad en niños de 05 años de la I.E.I. 172 "MELV" Moyobamba, 2023. La investigación es de tipo aplicada, con un diseño experimental de nivel pre experimental, se trabajó con una muestra conformada por 45 estudiantes de 5 años, sección “Manzanas” grupo control 23 y “Peras” grupo experimental 22, se aplicó el pretest, posteriormente se realizaron 10 sesiones enfocados en materiales didácticos estructurados. Después de las sesiones se realizó el postest con el instrumento de evaluación elaborado por los autores de este proyecto. El instrumento pasó por una validez de juicio de expertos y para la confiabilidad se utilizó el Alfa de Cronbach y mostró tener excelente validez (0.81), los datos fueron analizados a través del software estadístico SPSS V 26.0. y los resultados fueron presentados mediante tablas y gráficos; para la contratación de hipótesis se utilizó la prueba U de Mann-Whitner obteniendo el grado de significancia estadística 0,000 siendo menor a 0.005, por lo cual se rechaza la hipótesis nula y se acepta la hipótesis alterna, es decir las medias del pre y post test son diferentes, por lo tanto se concluye que los “materiales didácticos estructurados”, fueron eficientes para mejorar la competencia resuelve problemas de cantidad en niños de 5 años de la I.E.I. 172 "MELV" Moyobamba, 2023.
The purpose of the research was to verify the effect of the application of structured teaching materials in improving the competence to solve quantity problems in 5-year-old children of the I.E.I. 172 "MELV" Moyobamba, 2023. The research is of an applied type, with a pre-experimental experimental design, we worked with a sample made up of 45 5-year-old students, section “Apples” control group 23 and “Pears” experimental group 22, the pretest was applied, subsequently 10 sessions focused on structured teaching materials were carried out. After the sessions, the post-test was carried out with the evaluation instrument developed by the authors of this project. The instrument underwent expert judgment validity and Cronbach's Alpha was used for reliability and was shown to have excellent validity (0.81). The data were analyzed through the statistical software SPSS V 26.0. and the results were presented through tables and graphs; To contract the hypotheses, the Mann-Whitner U test was used, obtaining the degree of statistical significance of 0.000 being less than 0.005, which is why the null hypothesis is rejected and the alternative hypothesis is accepted, that is, the means of the pre and post test. are different, therefore it is concluded that the “structured teaching materials” were efficient in improving the problem-solving competence of children aged 5 years of the I.E.I. 172 “MELV” Moyobamba, 2023.
The purpose of the research was to verify the effect of the application of structured teaching materials in improving the competence to solve quantity problems in 5-year-old children of the I.E.I. 172 "MELV" Moyobamba, 2023. The research is of an applied type, with a pre-experimental experimental design, we worked with a sample made up of 45 5-year-old students, section “Apples” control group 23 and “Pears” experimental group 22, the pretest was applied, subsequently 10 sessions focused on structured teaching materials were carried out. After the sessions, the post-test was carried out with the evaluation instrument developed by the authors of this project. The instrument underwent expert judgment validity and Cronbach's Alpha was used for reliability and was shown to have excellent validity (0.81). The data were analyzed through the statistical software SPSS V 26.0. and the results were presented through tables and graphs; To contract the hypotheses, the Mann-Whitner U test was used, obtaining the degree of statistical significance of 0.000 being less than 0.005, which is why the null hypothesis is rejected and the alternative hypothesis is accepted, that is, the means of the pre and post test. are different, therefore it is concluded that the “structured teaching materials” were efficient in improving the problem-solving competence of children aged 5 years of the I.E.I. 172 “MELV” Moyobamba, 2023.
Description
Citation
Collections
Endorsement
Review
Supplemented By
Referenced By
Creative Commons license
Except where otherwised noted, this item's license is described as https://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2



